Celebrating Dr. King with the Departure of Barack
Obama
by Ajamu Baraka / January 18th, 2017
With the establishment of the period when the nation
would celebrate the birthday of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr, no one could have
anticipated the possibility that one day that period would converge with the
date when a “first black president” would be turning over executive power after
serving two terms. But in just a few days Barack Hussein Obama will conclude an
ironic but historic chapter in the ongoing story of this strange and dangerous
place called the United States of America.
The overlap of Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. Day and the
constitutionally mandated turnover of power by the nation’s first black
president serves as an analogy for the contradictory politics of race,
representation, and power in the first white supremacist nation-state in human
history.
Dr. King contributed to the creation of the black
mass-movement for democratic and human rights that were presumably granted
after the end of the civil war and then denied for another hundred years.
Barack Obama, on the other hand, cynically manipulated the perception that his
presidency was the natural and logical result of the black movements of the 60s
and 70s, while in actuality they represented two different and competing
narratives of black existence in the U.S.
For me, nothing symbolizes the gulf between the
meaning and politics of Dr. King and Barack Obama more than an incident in
Atlanta that I wrote about a few years ago. Valerie Jarrett, Obama’s special
advisor and personal friend, paid a visit to Ebenezer Baptist Church in
Atlanta, the church of Dr. Martin Luther King. As members of the King family
looked on, Ms. Jarrett received a standing ovation from the assembled
congregation when she shared the story of how President Obama was responsible
for the killing of an unarmed Osama bin Laden. I share this strange and surreal
scene from Ebenezer Church, where the largely African American congregation
endorsed the killing of another human being – while in church – because I think
it captures the vast historical and moral distance between the two distinct
periods. During the late 1950s and early 1960s, Dr. King emerged as the
symbolic leader of the civil rights wing of the ongoing Black liberation
movement and received the Nobel Peace Prize in 1964. On the other hand, Barack
Obama launched with his ascendancy to the highest political office in the
country and the winning of the Nobel Prize in 2008.
Not only did Dr. King and Barack Obama exist in two
distinct but interrelated periods, they represented two distinct moral
trajectories. By 1967 King condemned the U.S. as “the greatest purveyor
of violence in the world.” He said that he could not morally square calling for
non-violent resistance in the U.S. and remain silent in the face of the massive
destruction and death being unleashed by the U.S. military against the people
of Vietnam.
However – for Obama – U.S. violence presented no such
qualms because his loyalties are not with the peoples of the world but with the
American empire.
During his 2009 Nobel Prize acceptance speech, the
newly elected President Obama presented an argument for the concept of a “just
war.” Startling many in the Oslo audience, Obama forcefully asserted in what
would become known as the “Obama doctrine” that: “We will not eradicate violent
conflict in our lifetimes. There will be times when nations — acting
individually or in concert — will find the use of force not only necessary but
morally justified.”
For Obama, like liberal thought in general, there is a
hierarchy of humanity where a peoples’ worth is directly related to their value
to the empire. If they are the objects to be “saved” from some “dictator” and
they reside in a national territory that empire has decided to seize in order
to plunder its resources or for other geopolitical objectives, those peoples
will occupy a higher status and will be recognized as humans – at least
temporarily. But it is another story for the human beings who may be resisting
the interests of empire. Those people have been assigned to what Fanon referred
to as the “zone of non-being” and are, therefore, killable without any remorse
and with impunity – take, for example, the Native Americans, the Vietnamese,
Libyan and Syrian nationalists, Palestinians, Eric Garner and Walter Scott, and
the list goes on throughout the bloody history of this white supremacist,
settler state.
The Obama period is over and hopefully its moral
relativity will also pass. However, we know that moral relativity is inevitable
in a society that has not come to terms with the contradictions of its defining
philosophical tradition: liberalism. Liberalism represents the original sin of
hierarchizing human societies and peoples and provides arrogant justifications
for committing the most horrific crimes against “others” in the name of
humanitarianism. This is the essence of the white supremacist doctrine of
American exceptionalism.
While Dr. King condemned the lawless violence,
warmongering and colonialism of the U.S. historically and in Vietnam
specifically, Obama clearly states that he believes “in American exceptionalism
with every fiber of [his] being.”
So on the occasion of the departure of Barack Obama
and the acknowledgement of Dr. King’s birthday, let us recommit to a vision –
not a dream – but a life-affirming vision of a society and world in which the
fundamental human rights and dignity of all peoples is respected.
It is not too late, even with the election of Donald
Trump, but it will take courage and clear thinking in order to shake ourselves
free from the strange, hypnotic trance that has gripped liberals and progressives
of all stripes. Dr. King pointed us in the right direction just before he was
assassinated when he reminded us that we were living in revolutionary times.
King argued that the U.S. needed to get on the right side of the world
revolution and that required a revolution of values in U.S. society. With the
U.S. gripped in an unsolvable capitalist economic crisis that has deepened
poverty, exacerbated racism and xenophobia, intensified class contradictions
and struggle, and produced a Donald Trump, the liberated knowledge and
experience of the black liberation movement in the U.S. is actively creating
new ways of living and seeing the world that will liberate all of us.
This is the reality of a new world that Dr. King could
see from the mountaintop – and that is a world that a visionless, opportunist
technocrat like Obama and a moribund liberalism could never imagine.
• Author’s Note: This article was adapted from “The Descent: From Dr. King to Barack
Obama” that was published
in Counterpunch and Black Agenda Report in
January 2013
Ajamu Baraka is a long-time human rights activist and
veteran of the Black Liberation, anti-war, anti-apartheid and Central American
solidarity Movements in the United States. Read other articles by Ajamu, or visit Ajamu's website.
This article was posted on Wednesday, January 18th,
2017 at 9:47pm and is filed under Barack Obama, Crimes against Humanity, Drones, Militarism, Viet Nam.
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