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BY
MARCUS WEISGERBER READ
BIO
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CAROLINE HOUCKATLANTIC MEDIA FELLOW AT DEFENSE ONE
NOVEMBER 8, 2016
TOPICS
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ARMS
Most of the $278 billion in approved sales have gone
to Saudi Arabia and other Mideast allies.
The Obama administration has approved more than $278
billion in foreign arms sales in its eight years, more than double the total of
the previous administration, according to figures released by the Pentagon
on Tuesday.
Many of the approved deals — most but hardly all of
which have become actual sales — have been to Mideast nations, including key
allies in the campaign against Islamic State militants and countries that have
been building up their defenses in fear of a nuclear Iran.
Saudi Arabia has been the largest recipient, reaping
prospective deals worth more than $115 billion, according to notices announcing the deals that
were sent to Congress for approval.
“Nobody even comes close” for the number of deals
and total value, said William Hartung, director of the Arms Security Project at
the Center for International Policy.
Among the weapons approved for Riyadh: F-15 fighter
jets, Apache attack helicopters, Blackhawk utility helicopters, missile
interceptors, armored vehicles and bombs and missiles.
But Hartung noted that only about half of those
approvals have so far resulted in actual contracts. For instance, the
administration approved an $11.25 billion sale
of four Lockheed Martin Multi-Mission Surface Combatants last year, but the
Saudis have yet to place an order for the warships.

On Tuesday — the same day American votes took to the
polls to elect a new president — the Pentagon announced that it had approved
$33.6 billion in arms sales in 2016. That’s down from the $40-plus billion approved in 2015.
These estimated totals are compiled for each U.S. fiscal
year, which runs from October through September, and often change as new data
comes in. The Defense Security Cooperation Agency — the arm of the Pentagon
that handles foreign sales — updates its data each year based on individual
sales, so its figures often fluctuate from year to year.
Not included in the 2016 totals are fighter jets
deals with Kuwait, Qatar and Bahrain, which are expected to top $7 billion. The
administration has approved those deals and is expected to publically release
them later in the year, meaning they will count toward 2017 arms
sales figures.
How does the Obama administration compare to its
predecessors? Earlier this year, Hartung did the math: Obama has brokered more arms deals than any
administration since World War II. For immediate comparison, the George W.
Bush administration approved $128.6 billion in arms export between 2001
and 2008.

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Marcus Weisgerber is the global business
editor for Defense One, where he writes about the intersection of business and
national security. He has been covering defense and national security issues
for more than a decade, previously as Pentagon correspondent for Defense
News and chief editor of Inside the Air Force. He has
reported from Afghanistan, the Middle East, Europe, and Asia, and often travels
with the defense secretary and other senior military officials.
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